E D I T O R I A L
Revitalising the Role
of Civil Societies in Sustainable Development
Civil societies are emerging in the
contemporary world which better represent public voices against injustice and suppression.
These organisations have assembled people to create pressure to serve certain causes that
are often undermined.
Non-governmental Organisations (NGO) are the another face of civil
societies in Nepal. They were mushroomed immediately after the referendum and restoration
of democracy. After the success of restoring multiparty democracy, the government has
recognised the NGOs as its development partners seeking better coordination with the
governments development efforts.
Very less attention is being paid to the issues like use of water and
forest and land, gender, child and women rights, rights of the indigenous people and abuse
of authorities. All these have been negatively contributing the development process of the
countries like ours. The most affecting factor for this, as it is accepted by the
planners, is non-involvement of marginal sections of the societies in the development
planning process.
Efficient use and management of available human and financial resources
can contribute making life easier. For this, a dialogue has been over which was most
inclusive in the history of national development planning process. On the eve of preparing
10th plan, the National Planning Commission (NPC) with the support of the World
Conservation Union (IUCN) and Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
(OECD), successfully convened dialogues at different levels. Participants from
community-based organisations, NGOs, civil societies, professional solidarity
organisations, media and government agencies discussed the policies and shared good
examples that had been documented to use the information for formulation of Sustainable
Development Agenda for Nepal and the 10th Plan. This exercise helped the policy makers to
look at the development issues of the grassroots level.
Issues of the public concerns, affecting to the development process are
always raised by the civil societies. The civil societies have their own experiences
gained while working with the communities. Sustainable development refers to the
sustainable human development, which can be triggered with the joint efforts of the civil
societies, government and other national and international development partners. Civil
societies can effectively generate awareness among the marginal sections and can
contribute to facilitate in proper utilization of human resources, which is instrumental
in achieving sustainable development. The role of civil societies in organising and
empowering the weaker sections in the societies is thus vital to prepare the rural people
act for their own development initiatives. |